7. Forward suspension bracket
Design and technical characteristics
Forward suspension bracket independent, with telescopic shock-absorbers, with screw cylindrical springs, the top and lower levers and the stabilizer of cross stability connecting the top levers of a suspension bracket.
All knots of fastening of a suspension bracket are executed on saylent-blocks (rubber-metal plugs). The rotary fist is connected to suspension bracket levers via tight spherical hinges (spherical fingers). The nave of a forward wheel has adjustable conic bearings.
Characteristic |
Value |
Axial side play of the bearing of a wheel, mm |
0,01 — 0,02 |
Suspension bracket springs
Depending on model and a complete set on cars cylindrical springs of several types in combination with the top basic cups of various thickness are established.
Characteristics of springs of a suspension bracket
Spring type |
Number of a spring
|
Diameter of a wire, mm
|
Draft (P=100 kgfs)
|
Length (P=0 kgfs)
|
1 |
123.321.3704 |
14,3 |
27,0 |
460 |
2 |
123.321.3904 |
14,7 |
25,0 |
460 |
3 |
123.321.2104 |
14,75 |
23,3 |
447 |
4 |
123.321.2704 |
15,0 |
23,3 |
463 |
Characteristics of the top basic cups of springs
Alphabetic index |
Thickness of a bottom of a basic cup, mm
|
Quantity of ledges on a cup circle
|
a |
8 |
1 |
b |
13 |
2 |
with |
18 |
3 |
d |
23 |
4 |
Selection of a spring of a suspension bracket with the top basic cup
On cars in a forward suspension bracket springs and basic cups of four types are applied. Selection of a spring and a basic cup is made at the plant and has to remain during all term of operation in order to avoid deterioration in characteristics of stability and controllability of the car.
When replacing a spring or a basic cup surely establish the details identical former.
The spring approaches a basic cup on score. This sum consists of point of model and points of the additional equipment.
Model |
spring No.
|
Thickness of a bottom of a basic cup, mm
|
The car without conditioner |
||
"200" |
123.321.3704 |
13, 18 23 |
"230" |
123.321.3704 |
13, 18, 23 |
123.321.3904 |
8, 13, 18, 23 |
|
"250" |
123.321.2104 |
8, 13, 18, 23 |
"280", "280E" |
123.321.2704 |
8, 13, 18, 23 |
The car with the conditioner |
||
"200" |
123.321.3904 |
8, 13, 18, 23 |
"230" |
123.321.3904 |
8, 13, 18, 23 |
123.321.2704 |
8, 13 |
|
"250" |
123.321.2104 |
8, 13, 18, 23 |
123.321.2704 |
8, 13, 18 |
|
"280", "280E" |
123.321.2704 |
13, 18, 23 |
123.321.3904 |
8, 13 |
To each type of the equipment established by request also there corresponds a certain number of points:
- 7 — the conditioner
- 4 (5) — automatic KP
- 4 — an additional heater
- 4 — the equipment for a taxi
- 3 — the hatch in a roof
- 3 — system of anti-blocking of wheels
- 3 — with separately increased useful weight
- 2 — the regulator of provision of a body or self-locking differential
- 2 — the rechargeable battery of the increased capacity
- 1 — mechanical 5-staged KP
- 1 — an inflatable safety cushion
- 1 — additional protection of a bottom of the car
- 1 — faroomyvatel
- 1 — front seats with the regulation electromechanism
- 1 — onboard phone.
Cars with the petrol engine with the usual and strengthened suspension bracket
Total of points |
Spring type
|
Height of a basic cup
|
|
usual
|
strengthened
|
||
13 |
1 |
8 (a) |
13 (b) |
15 — 19 |
1 |
13 (b) |
18 (c) |
20 — 24 |
1 |
13 (b) |
23 (d) |
25 — 29 |
2 |
8 (a) |
13 (b) |
30 — 34 |
2 |
13 (b) |
18 (c) |
35 — 39 |
2 |
18 (c) |
23 (d) |
40 — 44 |
3 |
8 (a) |
13 (b) |
45 — 49 |
3 |
13 (b) |
18 (c) |
50 — 54 |
3 |
18 (c) |
23 (d) |
55 — 60 |
4 |
8 (a) |
13 (b) |
61 — 66 |
4 |
13 (b) |
18 (c) |
67 — 72 |
4 |
18 (c) |
23 (d) |
Characteristic |
Value |
Numbers of basic cups for forward springs height, in mm |
|
|
8 |
|
13 |
|
18 |
|
13 |
Shock-absorbers
On cars shock-absorbers gas-filled, serving for clearing of fluctuations of forward wheels are used. They are connected to a body and levers of a suspension bracket.
Control parameters of forward shock-absorbers
Number |
Color marking (design)
|
Piston stroke, mm
|
|
new
|
admissible
|
||
123.323.1700 |
One longitudinal stroke — white (with the dividing piston) |
0 +2 |
32,0 |
123.323.2000 |
One cross stroke — white (without dividing piston) |
0 +2 |
0,0 |
Additional combination of a spring of the shock-absorber
Engine model |
spring No.
|
shock-absorber No.
|
Without adjustment of level of a body |
||
"200" |
123.321.3704 |
— |
"230" |
123.321.3904 |
— |
"250" |
123.321.2104 |
123.323.1700 |
"280" |
123.321.2704 |
123.323.2000 |
With adjustment of level of a body |
||
"200" |
123.321.3704 |
— |
"230" |
123.321.3904 |
123.323.1700 |
"250" |
123.321.2104 |
— |
"280", "280E" |
123.321.2704 |
123.323.2000 |
Stabilizer of cross stability
Characteristic |
Value |
Diameter of a bar of the stabilizer, mm |
|
|
24 |
|
26 |
Naves of forward wheels
The nave of a forward wheel is established on two roller conic bearings.
Characteristic |
Value |
Axial gap in bearings of naves, mm | |
|
0,01 — 0,02 |
|
0,05 |
Axial beating of an internal flange of a nave, no more, than a mm |
0,03 |
Admissible radial beating in a zone of a seat of a rim of a wheel, mm |
0,05 |
Bearing of a forward wheel | |
|
M 48548C/10, NO. 001.982.902 |
|
M 12649/10, No. 006.981.6305 |
Radial beating of seats of bearings of a rotary fist, no more, than a mm |
0,05 |
Moments of an inhaling of the main threaded connections, кгс.м
Connection type |
Value |
Fastening of a telescopic rack in the lower support |
1,9 |
Stabilizer bar tip bolt |
6,5 |
Bracket of fastening of a bar of the stabilizer |
1,9 |
Nut of fastening of the shock-absorber to a body |
2,0 |
Top lever of a suspension bracket |
8,0 |
Lower lever of a suspension bracket |
17,9 |
Spherical hinge | |
|
4,1 |
|
8,0 |
Suspension bracket support pipe |
3,4 |
Basic cup of a spring |
1,9 |
Nut of fastening of an excentric bolt of the lever of a suspension bracket |
12,0 |
Bolt of fastening of the steering lever to a rotary fist |
8,0 |
Bolt of fastening of a brake bracket to a rotary fist |
11,5 |
Nave nut |
1,2 |
Bolt of fastening of a wheel |
11,0 |